Why recycle?

The types of waste we produce, the way we manage waste, and the way we transport it, all impact on the environment. Our country is not only running out of space for waste disposal, but landfill also generates 40% of methane emissions in the UK! While waste cannot be completely eliminated, we can reduce its environmental impact by preventing waste from being created wherever possible, and by responsibly disposing of the waste that is produced.

Waste minimisation and greater re-use and recycling will reduce landfill and the associated negative impacts on the environment. Sustainable waste management may also have wider benefits. For example, where activities such as recycling are part of community-based projects, this may benefit social cohesion and reinforce positive messages on sustainable development.

Recent years have seen a broadening of the scope of waste legislation to cover a wider range of waste management operations. Legislation now places responsibilities on all parties involved in the waste management chain from the producer of the waste to the person responsible for its final disposal.

There are also financial gains to be made; investment in a good recycling scheme will pay itself back. A rate of £18 per tonne in 2005-06 with subsequent annual increases of at least £3 per tonne (with a medium to long term rate of £35 per tonne) means that costs will continue to rise significantly. These continued rises will provide a strong economic incentive for waste producers to reduce the amount of waste that they generate.

Help and advice

The non-profit organisation WRAP offers help to reduce waste, recycle more and make better use of resources.

Further useful tips about waste and recycling are to be found in the EAUC's Insight guide to the Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment Regulations that came into effect in 2007 and the EAUC's Insight guide to the Hazardous Waste Directive that came into effect in 2005.

Case studies

The process of implementing a recycling scheme at rural Orkney College.

Continue the journey

More information and case studies about recycling can be found in Buildings and Estates section.